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Over the two decades leading up the 2008 crisis, __________ interest rates meant that consumers could take on _____ debt without significantly increasing the amount of debt service they had to pay.


A) falling; more
B) rising; more
C) falling; less
D) rising; less

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The percent of disposable income that consumers have to pay for their debt is called:


A) a debtor's mark.
B) debt service.
C) the cost of debt.
D) debt accountability.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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From 1922 to 1929, the total value of the stock market:


A) more than tripled.
B) decreased by nearly 50 percent.
C) decreased by nearly 90 percent.
D) stayed the same.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In finance, leverage:


A) multiplies the effect of gains and losses in financial markets.
B) is using borrowed money to pay for investments.
C) helps explain why a crash is so damaging after a bubble bursts.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The combined efforts of the Fed and the Treasury in response to the financial crisis following the housing market crash were:


A) effective in restoring aggregate supply to its pre-crisis level, but still left the economy with sluggish aggregate demand.
B) ineffective in restoring aggregate supply to its pre-crisis level, and output remained far below potential.
C) effective in restoring aggregate supply to its pre-crisis level, but left the economy facing severely increasing inflation.
D) ineffective in restoring aggregate supply to its pre-crisis level, but output increased due to increased consumer confidence boosting aggregate demand.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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