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Which of the following occurs when a previously declared dividend is paid?


A) assets increase
B) stockholders' equity increases
C) liabilities decrease
D) assets remain unchanged

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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On the date of record of dividends,the company ________.


A) issues new shares of stock on that date
B) disburses dividend payments to stockholders on that date
C) records the dividend payable amount on that date
D) determines who owns the shares of stock on that date

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following actions could increase the balance in the Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Account?


A) cash dividend declared
B) stock split
C) 10% stock dividend declared
D) purchase of treasury stock

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Maywood Inc.has 2,000 shares of common stock outstanding.A stockholder has 100 shares.If the company distributes a 20% stock dividend,how many shares of Maywood will the stockholder have?


A) 120 shares
B) 400 shares
C) 100 shares
D) 20 shares

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following corporate characteristics is a disadvantage of a corporation?


A) Stockholders of a corporation have limited liability.
B) A corporation has a continuous life.
C) There is no mutual agency among the stockholders and the corporation.
D) Earnings of a corporation are taxed twice.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Stock dividends are distributed to stockholders in proportion to the number of shares each stockholder already owns.

A) True
B) False

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The retained earnings of a corporation is the ________.


A) internally generated capital that is raised from profitable operations
B) externally generated capital that is contributed by shareholders
C) externally generated capital that is raised from banks and other creditors
D) internally generated capital that from the direct investment of employees

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A net loss for the year decreases the balance in Retained Earnings.

A) True
B) False

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Gordon Corporation reported the following equity section on its current balance sheet.The common stock is currently selling for $11.50 per share. Gordon Corporation reported the following equity section on its current balance sheet.The common stock is currently selling for $11.50 per share.   What would be the total stockholders' equity after a 10% common stock dividend? A) $656,000 B) $320,000 C) $610,000 D) $366,000 What would be the total stockholders' equity after a 10% common stock dividend?


A) $656,000
B) $320,000
C) $610,000
D) $366,000

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following occurs when a stockholder invests cash in a corporation in exchange for stock?


A) both liabilities and stockholders' equity are increased
B) both assets and stockholders' equity are increased
C) one asset is increased and another asset is decreased
D) both assets and liabilities are increased

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Outstanding stock refers to the ________.


A) shares of stock that are held by the stockholders
B) shares of stock that are sold for the highest price
C) total amount of stock that has been authorized by state law
D) total amount of stock that has not been sold yet

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Orleans Inc.was incorporated on January 1,2012.Orleans issued 4,000 shares of common stock and 500 shares of preferred stock on that date.The preferred stock is cumulative,$100 par,with an 8% dividend rate.Orleans has not paid any dividends yet.In 2015,Orleans had its first profitable year,and on November 1,2015,Orleans declared a total dividend of $28,000.What is the total amount that will be paid out to preferred shareholders?


A) $4,000
B) $16,000
C) $3,200
D) $28,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A 3-for-1 stock split of a $3 par value share will result in three shares of $1 par value.

A) True
B) False

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When a company has issued both preferred and common stock,the common stockholders are allocated their dividends first.

A) True
B) False

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Ropers Inc.purchases 7,000 shares of its own $2 par value common stock for $160 per share.Which of the following is the correct journal entry to record this transaction?


A) debit Common Stock-$2 Par Value $2,240,000 and credit Cash $2,240,000
B) debit Cash $2,240,000 and credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common $2,240,000
C) debit Cash $2,240,000 and credit Treasury Stock-Common $2,240,000
D) debit Treasury Stock-Common $1,120,000 and credit Cash $1,120,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Landess Corporation currently has 120,000 shares outstanding of $1 par value common stock.The stock was originally issued for $12 per share.On March 15,the board of directors declares a 10% stock dividend when the stock is selling for $16 per share.Which of the following is the correct journal entry to record this transaction?


A) debit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $12,000,debit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common for $180,000 and credit Retained Earnings $192,000
B) debit Retained Earnings $192,000 and credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $192,000
C) debit Retained Earnings $192,000,credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $12,000 and credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common $180,000
D) debit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common $192,000 and credit Retained Earnings $192,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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On December 2,2014,Ewell Inc.purchases a piece of land from the original owner.In exchange for the land,Ewell Inc.issues 8,000 shares of common stock with $1.00 par value.The land has been appraised at a market value of $400,000.Provide the journal entry for this transaction.

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The following information is from the balance sheet of Jackson Corporation as of December 31,2015. The following information is from the balance sheet of Jackson Corporation as of December 31,2015.    What is the average issue price of the preferred stock shares?  A) $107 B) $100 C) $176 D) $105 What is the average issue price of the preferred stock shares?


A) $107
B) $100
C) $176
D) $105

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A higher price/earnings ratio signifies a higher return on investment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following will happen to a stockholder's percentage ownership in the stock of a corporation when the corporation declares a stock dividend?


A) The stockholder's percentage ownership decreases.
B) The stockholder's percentage ownership can increase or decrease.
C) The stockholder's percentage ownership increases.
D) The stockholder's percentage ownership remains unchanged.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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