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Why does the band of stability curve upward at high atomic number?

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Excess neutrons are ...

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Which of the following nuclei is stable?


A) 120Sn
B) 213Fr
C) 38Cl
D) 24Na
E) 15O

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A nuclide undergoes proton emission to form 52Fe .What is the nuclide?


A) 52Mn
B) 53Fe
C) 56Ni
D) 52Co
E) 53Co

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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In the following equations, fill in the missing species. (a) ___ + 10e{ } _ { - 1 } ^ { 0 } \mathrm { e }\rightarrow 7Li (b) 9Li \rightarrow ___ + 10e{ } _ { - 1 } ^ { 0 } \mathrm { e }

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The nuclear binding energy for iron-56 is the energy released in the nuclear reaction


A) 261H + 30 β\beta \rarr 56Fe
B) 561H \rarr 56Fe
C) 55Fe + n \rarr 56Fe
D) 261H + 56n \rarr 56Fe
E) 261H + 30n \rarr 56Fe

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is likely to lie above the band of stability?


A) O-15
B) Ca-39
C) He-3
D) Li-9
E) N-13

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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What is the element produced when 83Sr undergoes positron emission?


A) Kr
B) Br
C) Rb
D) Zr
E) Y

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is most likely to undergo β\beta decay?


A) 222Rn
B) 11Li
C) 235U
D) 114Cs
E) 226Ra

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is most likely to undergo α\alpha decay?


A) 24Na
B) 47K
C) 14C
D) 232Th
E) 3H

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Technetium-99m,a "metastable" nuclide of Tc is produced by the reaction_____ \rightarrow 99mTc + β\beta What is the starting nuclide?

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The outcomes of positron emission and electron capture are the same: the atomic number is reduced by 1.

A) True
B) False

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What do all nuclear fusion reaction have in common?


A) The splitting of a heavy atom to two atoms with lighter nuclei.
B) The combining of two nuclei to make a heavier product.
C) The addition of a proton or positron to an atom to form a new atom.
D) The release of energy when a large atom breaks down.
E) Nothing; there are too many types of fusion for any common factor.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Use the law of radioactive decay to determine the activity of a 2.0- μ\mu g sample of Tc-99, t½ = 2.2 * 105 y.


A) 1.0 Ci
B) 1.0 * 10-6 Ci
C) 1.5 Ci
D) 3.3 *10-8 Ci
E) 3.3 * 10-2 Ci

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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What nuclide undergoes α\alpha decay to produce the daughter nuclide polonium-218 (Z = 84) ?


A) radon-222
B) radium-226
C) polonium-222
D) polonium-214
E) radon-226

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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For the fusion of two deuterium atoms to produce helium-4,the difference in mass between products and reactants is -0.0256 u.What is E per mole of helium?

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2.30 * 10<...

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Nuclides that lie below the band of stability decay by positron emission,electron capture,or proton emission.

A) True
B) False

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