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Which of the following statements is true?


A) There was a great deal of stagflation in the 1930s.
B) The inflation rate fell during the Eisenhower Administration, but rose during the Reagan years.
C) Output in the United States fell by about one-third between 1929 and 1933.
D) The Medicare and Medicaid programs were inaugurated during the New Deal.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Each of the following took place in the 1930s EXCEPT


A) the collapse of the entire international financial structure.
B) a drought that became known as the Dust Bowl wiped out millions of farmers.
C) all of the nation's banks were closed in the first week of March 1933.
D) the fulfillment of the promise: "two cars in every garage" and "a chicken in every pot".

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which statement is true?


A) There was a great deal of stagflation in the 1960s.
B) We had full employment for most of the 1980s.
C) We have had twelve recessions since the beginning of 1945.
D) None of the choices are true.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Our economy was most depressed in


A) 1923.
B) 1933.
C) 1943.
D) 1953.
E) 1963.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which statement about the United States at present is false?


A) We have the world's largest economy.
B) Our federal deficits have been at record highs for the last few years.
C) The Social Security and Medicare trust funds are safe for at least the next two generations.
D) In 2005, our savings rate fell below zero.
E) We are borrowing almost $2 billion a day from foreigners to finance our trade and budget deficits.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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There was full employment in


A) 1929 and 1942.
B) Neither 1929 nor 1942.
C) 1929.
D) 1942.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which is the most accurate statement?


A) In the years after World War II, millions of blacks moved to the suburbs.
B) No new homes were sold to black families in the Levittowns built in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Maryland.
C) Today most of the communities built by the Levitt family are overwhelmingly black.
D) Although racial discrimination did take place in housing in the years immediately after World War II, by the early 1960s it was no longer taking place.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Statement I. The Roaring Twenties began and ended with depressions. Statement II. Although there was a stock market boom in the 1920s, most Americans experienced a declining standard of living during the entire decade.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which statement is the most accurate?


A) There are virtually no Americans who go hungry.
B) There are a few Americans who go hungry.
C) There are millions of Americans who go hungry.
D) About one third of Americans go hungry.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Southern agriculture differed markedly from agriculture in the rest of the country before the Civil War in each of these respects EXCEPT


A) it had, on the average, larger farms.
B) it had slavery.
C) it had different major crops.
D) it had more subsistence farming.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The federal government facilitated suburbanization by providing _______________ and __________________.

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low-cost, ...

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Under President Eisenhower we had _____ recessions.


A) no
B) one
C) two
D) three
E) four

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which statement is true?


A) Few Americans blamed Herbert Hoover for the Great Depression.
B) The U.S.experienced a brief depression in the early 1920s.
C) Most American homes were not wired for electricity until the late 1940s.
D) None of the choices are true.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The U.S. population is over _________ million.

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The worst recession since World War II started in which year?


A) 1953
B) 1957
C) 1973
D) 1981
E) 2007

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In the years immediately after the American Revolution


A) both labor and capital were scarce.
B) neither labor nor capital were scarce.
C) labor was scarce and capital was plentiful.
D) capital was scarce and labor was plentiful.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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What got our economy out of the Depression in the early 1940s?


A) The New Deal
B) A tax cut
C) Spending on the war
D) Suburbanization

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following was NOT a time period in which output in the U.S. sharply rose?


A) World War I
B) The Roaring Twenties
C) The early 1930s
D) The 1960s
E) The late 1990s

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The Social Security Program began during the administration of


A) Franklin D.Roosevelt.
B) Harry S.Truman.
C) Dwight D.Eisenhower
D) John F.Kennedy.
E) Lyndon B.Johnson.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The heart of the supply-side economic program was to


A) raise taxes.
B) lower taxes.
C) raise government spending.
D) put people to work in government jobs.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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