A) the informal process of "brain storming" ideas at a marketing meeting.
B) the process of presenting cross-functional teams with a written product concept statement and asking them to respond to it in writing.
C) the seven stages an organization goes through to identify business opportunities and convert them to a salable product or service.
D) the six stages an organization goes through from idea generation to commercialization.
E) a formalized protocol for new-product development that begins at the corporate level and ends at the corporate level.
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Multiple Choice
A) laundry detergent
B) shoes
C) insurance
D) iPod
E) laser surgery
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Multiple Choice
A) Disproportionate creativity and out-of-the box thinking.
B) Too much input from different departments within the firm.
C) Not learning critical takeaway lessons from past failures.
D) Intense brand recognition.
E) Excessive checks and balances prior to a new product release.
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Multiple Choice
A) not satisfying customer needs on critical factors.
B) poor product quality.
C) an insignificant point of difference.
D) incomplete market and product protocol.
E) too little market attractiveness.
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Multiple Choice
A) unintentional actions that ironically have positive outcomes.
B) mistakes that can be hidden from the consumer with minor adjustments such as printing new labels.
C) mistakes that occur early in the process so they are less expensive and provide immediate understanding of the customers' true needs and wants.
D) mistakes that occur in a product designated for one market that can become product benefits to a different market with little or no additional marketing actions required.
E) mistakes that result in the phrase "I knew that," implying that an action was intentional when it actually was not, and still defending that action even though it is not working.
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Multiple Choice
A) commercialization
B) screening and evaluation
C) business analysis
D) development
E) market testing
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Multiple Choice
A) convenience products
B) shopping product
C) specialty products
D) unsought products
E) production goods
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Multiple Choice
A) Universal product code.
B) Independent stock code.
C) Order quantity code.
D) Stock keeping unit.
E) Stock ID code.
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Multiple Choice
A) The number of retail stores in a downtown area decreases and demand for retail goods increases.
B) An increase in the number of new single-family homes results from a spurt in the gross national product.
C) The heat wave results in an increased demand for air conditioners.
D) Container ship manufacturers experience an increase in sales because more products are demanded from Asia to be sold in the U.S.and must be transported by ship.
E) Honda's reducing its car prices causes GM to do the same.
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Multiple Choice
A) service
B) production
C) technology
D) environmental
E) consumer health
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Multiple Choice
A) a precise protocol.
B) a clear product definition.
C) a statement of intent with measures of success.
D) top-management involvement in the development process.
E) a marketer-dominated source of information for consumers.
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Multiple Choice
A) photocopier
B) sheet rock
C) office cleaning
D) radio towers
E) ink cartridges
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Multiple Choice
A) new product strategy development
B) idea generation
C) screening and evaluation
D) business analysis
E) development
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) continuous innovation
B) dynamically continuous innovation
C) discontinuous innovation
D) insignificant innovation
E) interruptive innovation
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) bad timing.
B) not satisfying customer needs on critical factors.
C) poor product quality.
D) an insignificant point of difference.
E) incomplete market and product protocol.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) a consumer good
B) a product
C) a manufactured good
D) a stock item
E) merchandise
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Multiple Choice
A) a break in the goods-services continuum.
B) its services are no longer tangible.
C) its services can be separated from the staff.
D) the hospital had idle production capacity.
E) an opportunity for gap analysis.
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