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To control your blood cholesterol levels,the most important action you can take is to limit the amount of _______________ in your diet.


A) polyunsaturated fat
B) saturated and trans fats
C) monounsaturated fat
D) omega-3 fat

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A nutrient claim of "fat free" means which of the following?


A) contains 0 grams of fat per serving
B) contains 0.5 grams or less of fat per serving
C) contains 1 gram or less of fat per serving
D) contains 2 grams or less of fat per serving

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Connie has been evaluating her daily consumption of beverages to improve the overall quality of her diet.Which of the following beverages should Connie choose less often?


A) regular soda
B) unsweetened iced tea
C) water
D) low-fat milk

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Osteoporosis is associated with low intake of


A) calcium.
B) phosphorus.
C) zinC.
D) iron.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Meats,fish,poultry,and eggs are sources of ___________ protein.


A) complete
B) primary
C) secondary
D) incomplete

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The Food and Nutrition Board defines ________________ as nondigestible carbohydrates that occur naturally in plant foods.


A) dietary fibre
B) functional fibre
C) whole grains
D) viscous fibre

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The average Canadian diet includes about _____________ of total daily calories as protein.


A) 50 percent
B) 27 percent
C) 17 percent
D) 5 percent

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding vegetable oils that have been hydrogenated?


A) They tend to be higher in saturated fat.
B) They tend to be lower in saturated fat.
C) They tend to be liquid at room temperature.
D) They tend to be lower in saturated fat and liquid at room temperature.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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When reducing fat intake,the emphasis should be placed on lowering intake of


A) omega-3 fatty acids.
B) linoleic acid.
C) trans fatty acids.
D) monounsaturated fats.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Connie's current diet is most likely to be adequate in which of the following nutrients?


A) calcium
B) fibre
C) protein
D) folate

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Shelley is pregnant and has concerns about possible mercury contamination in the fish she eats.According to Health Canada,which of the following should she not eat?


A) swordfish
B) king mackerel
C) shark
D) Shelley should not eat any of these choices.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Essential nutrients are produced by the body.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a source of incomplete protein?


A) meat
B) beans
C) eggs
D) cheese

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Salt consumption is most often from


A) herbs and spices.
B) processed and prepared foods.
C) potassium rich foods.
D) fruit juices.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Protein sources that provide all the amino acids that cannot be manufactured in the body are best described as


A) complete.
B) essential.
C) nonessential.
D) incomplete.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding free radicals?


A) Free radicals have been implicated in aging and many diseases.
B) Free radicals are produced when the body uses oxygen or breaks down fats and proteins.
C) Free radical production is increased by environmental factors such as exhaust fumes.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which vitamin enhances the absorption of iron?


A) calcium
B) vitamin B12
C) vitamin D
D) vitamin C

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Individuals with high blood pressure may benefit from dietary restriction of


A) calcium.
B) vitamin B12.
C) sodium.
D) fibre.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Vegetarians who eat no meat,poultry,or fish,but do eat eggs and dairy products,are called


A) vegans.
B) lacto-vegans.
C) lacto-ovo-vegetarians.
D) semivegetarians.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Genetically modified foods


A) require special labeling.
B) are rarely grown in Canada but are very common in other countries.
C) can unexpectedly appear in the food supply through contamination during processing.
D) can be used in foods that are also certified organic or irradiateD.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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