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The first dental handpiece was introduced in the:


A) 1920s.
B) 1930s.
C) 1940s.
D) 1950s.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The prophylaxis angle attaches to the _____ handpiece and is used to polish the teeth.


A) laser
B) laboratory
C) high-speed
D) low-speed

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The most commonly shaped finishing burs used are _____-shaped.


A) flame
B) round
C) tapered
D) all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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D

A laser handpiece uses a beam of light to do which of the following procedure(s) ?


A) Remove old restorations
B) Cauterize soft tissue
C) Vaporize decayed tooth structure
D) Both b and c

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The _____ handpiece operates from air pressure and reaches speeds up to 450,000 rpm.


A) high-speed
B) laser
C) ultrasonic
D) laboratory

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Advantages of a laser handpiece over a high-speed handpiece include:


A) faster preparation time.
B) immediate vaporization of previous amalgam restorations.
C) use of an air turbine.
D) treatment that is usually painless, so anesthesia is unnecessary.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is the name of a metal shaft on which sandpaper disks or other abrasives are mounted?


A) Shaft
B) Working end
C) Screw
D) Mandrel

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The ultrasonic handpiece is used for:


A) cavity preparation.
B) polishing.
C) scaling.
D) adjusting dentures.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The most frequently used device in restorative dentistry is the:


A) amalgamator.
B) dental handpiece.
C) prophy angle.
D) x-ray machine.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A 170 bur is used to:


A) provide angles to the walls of a cavity preparation.
B) create a shoulder for the margin of a crown preparation.
C) remove decay.
D) form internal walls of a cavity preparation.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Rotary instruments were introduced in dentistry in the ______ to complement the use of hand instruments in the cutting,grinding,and polishing procedures.


A) 1920s
B) 1950s
C) 1970s
D) 1940s

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Laboratory burs have a _____ shank and a _____ head than dental burs.


A) shorter; smaller
B) longer; smaller
C) shorter; larger
D) longer; larger

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Since the late 1940s,_____ burs have been used for cavity preparation.


A) steel
B) tungsten carbide
C) molybdenum
D) palladium

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A _____-shaped diamond rotary instrument is used to cut through fixed prostheses.


A) cylinder
B) flame
C) wheel
D) disc

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A dental handpiece is identified as a _____ instrument that _____ be sterilized before reuse.


A) critical; must
B) semicritical; must
C) semicritical; may or may not
D) noncritical; may not be

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Restorative burs are made from what material?


A) Gold
B) Tungsten carbide
C) Titanium
D) Stainless steel

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The _____ handpiece supplies a water coolant,because it can generate enough frictional heat on a tooth to cause possible damage to the pulp.


A) air-abrasion
B) high-speed
C) low-speed
D) ultrasonic

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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B

Which handpiece would be used for porcelain adjustments?


A) High-speed
B) Ultrasonic
C) Low-speed
D) Laser

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What handpiece uses mechanical radiant energy of water and sound vibrations to create a pulsating effect on a tooth surface to remove calculus and stains?


A) High-speed
B) Laser
C) Low-speed
D) Ultrasonic

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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D

The air abrasion technique uses high-pressure delivery of _____ particles through a small probe to remove tooth structure.


A) zirconium silicate
B) aluminum oxide
C) silicon carbide
D) tin oxide

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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