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In flowering plants an ovary is part of a(n) ____.


A) corolla
B) ovule
C) calyx
D) stamen
E) carpel

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In flowering plants, the gametophytes are ____.


A) smaller than the sporophytes and do not nourish themselves
B) smaller than the sporophytes but are free-living and nourish themselves for most of their lives
C) usually larger than the sporophytes, and free-living
D) usually larger than the sporophytes, and both nourish themselves
E) roughly equal in size tosporophytes and both nourish themselves

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Joining a scion with useful fruit traits to a stock with useful root traits is called ____.


A) fragmentation
B) protoplast fusion
C) somaclonal selection
D) grafting
E) apomixes

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the main reason why pollen withstands decay much better than typical plant parts?


A) hemicellulose
B) sporopollenin
C) lignin
D) cellulose
E) pectin

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A plant species where each plant can only make either male or female flowers is called a ____ species and always has ____ flowers.


A) monoecious; complete
B) dioecious; imperfect
C) dioecious; complete
D) monoecious; imperfect
E) monoecious; perfect

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A fruit is a matured or ripened ovary.

A) True
B) False

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The male gametophyte in flowering plants forms in a ____.


A) corolla
B) receptacle
C) stamen
D) calyx
E) carpel

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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A fruit that develops from several ovaries in a single flower, such as a raspberry, is called a(n) ____.


A) aggregate fruit
B) accessory fruit
C) multiple fruit
D) simple fruit
E) compound fruit

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Animals grow mainly by increasing the number of body cells, while plants grow mainly by increasing cell size.

A) True
B) False

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The landing platform for pollen in flowering plants is the ____.


A) filament
B) stigma
C) anther
D) style
E) ovary

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The outermost whorl of a flower typically consists of one or more ____.


A) petals
B) carpels
C) stamens
D) receptacles
E) sepals

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A fruit, such as a strawberry, that develops from tissues of the receptacle as well as the ovary would be considered a(n) ____.


A) aggregate fruit
B) accessory fruit
C) multiple fruit
D) simple fruit
E) compound fruit

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The process by which plants produce seeds begins with fertilization.

A) True
B) False

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The female gametophyte in flowering plants usually consists of ____.


A) a complete pistil
B) seven cells embedded in floral tissues
C) a single ovary
D) a seed
E) shoot parts bearing female flowers

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Describe several ways that fruits can aid seed dispersal.

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In flowering plants fertilization is typ...

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In Arabidopsis the gene TRIPTYCHON is involved in determining ____.


A) how closely trichomes will develop to each other
B) whether or not trichomes are formed
C) which side of a leaf will have trichomes
D) the number of branches of a trichome
E) cell division within trichomes

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In a flower, an anther is typically at the tip of a(n) ____.


A) calyx
B) receptacle
C) carpel
D) filament
E) ovule

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which part of a flower is typically the most leaf like, and when green can carry out photosynthesis?


A) carpels
B) receptacles
C) sepals
D) petals
E) stamens

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Flowering plants ____.


A) only reproduce asexually
B) produce clones through sexual reproduction, and under certain circumstances seeds through asexual reproduction
C) reproduce asexually about half the time and sexually about half the time
D) only reproduce sexually
E) produce seeds through sexual reproduction, and under certain circumstances clones through asexual reproduction

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In plants, but not animals, each daughter cell differentiates and becomes specialized for its particular function.

A) True
B) False

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