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The yields on money market instruments are relatively low compared with the yields of other debt instruments.

A) True
B) False

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Nancy is an institutional investor who wants to "park" her funds temporarily by purchasing money market instruments. Thus, Nancy is considered a demander in the money market.

A) True
B) False

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Trade in money markets is dominated by


A) investment banks and commercial banks.
B) brokers, dealers, investment banks, and commercial banks.
C) governments and banks.
D) Fortune 500 corporations, wealthy individuals, and investment banks.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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B

Why are there money markets?

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Money markets exist because business firms typically have very uneven cash flows and often need a safe place to "park" those funds for the short term until they require them.

In 1998, the government lowered the minimum denomination of T-bills so that individuals can now purchase T-bills along with institutional investors. What is the current lowest denomination of T-bills?


A) $500
B) $1,000
C) $5,000
D) $10,000

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of commercial paper?


A) It has a maturity of less than 90 days.
B) It can be issued by both small businesses and large corporations.
C) It is considered long-term debt.
D) It is essentially unsecured IOUs.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In 2008, the Federal Reserve began paying interest on the bank deposits it holds. By doing this, its goal is to


A) establish a price floor on the interest rate on US Treasury securities.
B) establish a price floor on the interest rate in the federal funds market.
C) improve the liquidity of commercial banks.
D) improve the financial position of commercial banks.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of these is the most accurate description of the money market?


A) A market for financial assets that are borrowed and lent out between banks and large corporations
B) A market of IOUs between governments and banks
C) A market for financial assets that are a close substitute for money
D) A market of financial assets that are a close substitute for money, largely traded between banks

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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What concept does the following diagram illustrate regarding interest rates for three-month T-bills? What concept does the following diagram illustrate regarding interest rates for three-month T-bills?   A) Interest rates for three-month Treasury bills have been both high and low during recessions. B) Interest rates for three-month Treasury bills have been historically low during recessions. C) Interest rates for three-month T-bills have been low, even during inflationary periods. D) Interest rates for three-month T-bills have been relatively low since 1990.


A) Interest rates for three-month Treasury bills have been both high and low during recessions.
B) Interest rates for three-month Treasury bills have been historically low during recessions.
C) Interest rates for three-month T-bills have been low, even during inflationary periods.
D) Interest rates for three-month T-bills have been relatively low since 1990.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The government doesn't actually pay interest on T-bills; instead, they are sold at


A) face value.
B) a discount.
C) principal value.
D) the highest bid price.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about negotiable certificates of deposit (CDs) is true?


A) Negotiable CDs are considered a liquid bank account.
B) To open a negotiable CD, savers must have large amounts of savings, usually at least $100,000.
C) The interest rates paid on negotiable CDs are determined solely by the issuing bank.
D) Funds can be withdrawn from negotiable CDs at any time.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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What are the main characteristics of money markets?

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A money market is a segment of a financi...

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Which of the following is NOT a supplier of financial instruments in the primary market?


A) The federal government
B) Large corporations
C) Commercial banks
D) The Federal Reserve

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose you buy a 120-day T-bill with a face value of $10,000 at a price of $9,900. Your discount rate yield (DRY) would be


A) 3.0%.
B) 3.5%.
C) 4.0%.
D) 4.5%.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A

A computer manufacturer in the United States does a lot of business with customers in China. Thus, it probably makes sense for the computer manufacturer to open which kind of account at its local bank?


A) Eurodollar
B) Foreign exchange
C) Commercial paper
D) Federal funds

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A major automobile manufacturer typically has slow sales during the winter months, creating a cash flow problem for meeting payroll. In a situation like this, the automobile manufacturer may


A) issue commercial paper.
B) borrow federal funds.
C) purchase negotiable certificates of deposit (CDs) .
D) issue banker's acceptances.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Cameron is looking to buy $10,000 worth of T-bills. She can purchase them at all of the following places EXCEPT


A) directly from her bank.
B) over the Internet directly from the government.
C) indirectly from a broker.
D) indirectly through a mutual fund.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose you buy a 120-day T-bill with a face value of $10,000 at price of $9,900. Your investment return yield (IRY) would be


A) 2.9%.
B) 3.0%.
C) 3.4%.
D) 3.7%.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following explains why both competitive bids and noncompetitive bids, no one bidder is allowed to purchase more than 35% of any one issue?


A) to make the bidding fair
B) to make the bidding unfair
C) to avoid the "winner's curse" due to the uncertainty over the value of the T-bills being auctioned
D) to avoid the "loser's curse" due to the uncertainty over the value of the T-bills being auctioned

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Money market instruments have a low level of default risk for which of these reasons?


A) They are short-term IOUs.
B) Only governments can issue them.
C) They are issued by only the biggest and safest borrowers.
D) There is a well-organized secondary market for the instruments.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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