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Over the term of the bonds the balance in the Discount on Bonds Payable account will


A) fluctuate up and down if the market is volatile.
B) decrease.
C) increase.
D) be unaffected until the bonds mature.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The following data is available for BOX Corporation at December 31 2021: Common stock, par $10 \$ 10 (authorized 30,000 shares) $270,000 \$ 270,000 Treasury stock (at cost $15 \$ 15 per share ) ) $1,200 \$1,200 Based on the data how many shares of common stock are outstanding?


A) 30000.
B) 27000.
C) 29920.
D) 26920.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Ferman Corporation had net income of $140000 and paid dividends of $40000 to common stockholders and $20000 to preferred stockholders in 2021.Ferman Corporation's common stockholders' equity at the beginning and end of 2021 was $870000 and $1130000 respectively.Ferman Corporation's payout ratio for 2021 was


A) 4.0%.
B) 42.9%.
C) 28.6%.
D) 14.3%.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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If bonds are issued at a premium the carrying value of the bonds will be greater than the face value of the bonds for all periods prior to the bond maturity date.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a significant date with respect to dividends?


A) The declaration date.
B) The incorporation date.
C) The record date.
D) The payment date.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Dividends are predominantly paid in


A) scrip.
B) property.
C) cash.
D) stock.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Paid-in capital in excess of stated value would appear on a balance sheet under the category


A) capital stock.
B) retained earnings.
C) additional paid-in capital.
D) contra to stockholders' equity.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Most companies pay current liabilities


A) out of current assets.
B) by issuing interest-bearing notes payable.
C) by issuing stock.
D) by creating long-term liabilities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The number of common shares outstanding can never be greater than the number of shares issued.

A) True
B) False

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On October 1 2021 Sunset & Vine Wine Shoppe borrows $150000 from the High Country Bank on a 3-month $150000 4% note.Use the following tabular analysis to record the payment of the note and accrued interest on January 1 2022: On October 1 2021 Sunset & Vine Wine Shoppe borrows $150000 from the High Country Bank on a 3-month $150000 4% note.Use the following tabular analysis to record the payment of the note and accrued interest on January 1 2022:   A) Decrease to Notes Payable and to Cash for $151500. B) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 decrease to Interest Payable for $1500 and a decrease to Cash for $151500. C) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 and a decrease to Interest Payable for $6000 and a decrease to Cash for $156000. D) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 an increase to Interest Expense for $1500 and a decrease to Cash for $151500.


A) Decrease to Notes Payable and to Cash for $151500.
B) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 decrease to Interest Payable for $1500 and a decrease to Cash for $151500.
C) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 and a decrease to Interest Payable for $6000 and a decrease to Cash for $156000.
D) Decrease to Notes Payable for $150000 an increase to Interest Expense for $1500 and a decrease to Cash for $151500.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Unearned Rent Revenue is


A) a contra account to Rent Revenue.
B) a revenue account.
C) reported as a current liability.
D) decreased when rent is received in advance.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Nance Corporation's December 31 2021 balance sheet showed the following: 6% preferred stock $20 par value cumulative 30,000 shares authorized; 20,000 shares issued $400,000Common stock, $ 10 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized;  1,950,000 shares issued, 1,920,000 shares outstanding 19,500,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value - preferred stock 60,000Paid-in capital in excess of par value - common stock 28,000,000Retained earnings 9,650,000Treasury stock (30,000 )  shares 630,000\begin{array} { l } \text {30,000 shares authorized; 20,000 shares issued }&\$400,000\\ \text {Common stock, \$ 10 par value, \( 3,000,000 \) shares authorized; }&\\ \text { \( 1,950,000 \) shares issued, \( 1,920,000 \) shares outstanding }&19,500,000\\ \text { Paid-in capital in excess of par value - preferred stock }&60,000\\ \text {Paid-in capital in excess of par value - common stock }&28,000,000\\ \text {Retained earnings }&9,650,000\\ \text {Treasury stock (30,000 ) shares }&630,000\\\end{array} Nance's total stockholders' equity was


A) $58240000.
B) $47330000.
C) $57610.
D) $56980000.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value is increased in the accounting records when


A) the number of shares issued exceeds par value.
B) the stated value of capital stock is greater than the par value.
C) the market value of the stock rises above par value.
D) capital stock is issued at an amount greater than par value.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The face value is the amount of principal and interest due at the maturity date.

A) True
B) False

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The board of directors of Yancey Company declared a cash dividend of $1.50 per share on 42000 shares of common stock on July 15 2021.The dividend is to be paid on August 15 2021 to stockholders of record on July 31 2021.The effects of recording the declaration of the dividend on July 15 2021 are to


A) decrease stockholders' equity and increase liabilities.
B) decrease stockholders' equity and decrease assets.
C) increase stockholders' equity and increase liabilities.
D) increase stockholders' equity and decrease assets.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If Pratt Company issues 5000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $210000


A) Common Stock will be increased for $185000.
B) Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value will be increased for $210000.
C) Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value will be increased for $235000.
D) Cash will be increased for $210000.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Payroll taxes include the employer's share of Social Security taxes as well as state and federal unemployment taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Racer Corporation's December 31 2021 balance sheet showed the following: 6% preferred stock $20 par value cumulative 40,000 shares authorized; 25,000 shares issued $500,000 Common stock, $ 10 par value, 4,000,000 shares authorized;  2,600,000 shares issued, 2,560,000 shares outstanding26,000,000Paid-in capital in excess of par value - preferred stock 80,000Paid-in capital in excess of par value - common stock 37,000,000 Retained earnings12,200,000 Treasury stock (40,000 shares) 840,000\begin{array} { l } \text {40,000 shares authorized; 25,000 shares issued }&\$500,000\\\text { Common stock, \$ 10 par value, \( 4,000,000 \) shares authorized; }&\\\text { \( 2,600,000 \) shares issued, \( 2,560,000 \) shares outstanding}&26,000,000\\\text {Paid-in capital in excess of par value - preferred stock }&80,000\\\text {Paid-in capital in excess of par value - common stock }&37,000,000\\\text { Retained earnings}&12,200,000\\\text { Treasury stock (40,000 shares) }&840,000\\\end{array} Racer's total paid-in capital was


A) $63580000.
B) $64420000.
C) $62740000.
D) $36080000.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Brewer Inc.has 5000 shares of 6% $50 par value cumulative preferred stock and 100000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31 2022 and December 31 2021.The board of directors declared and paid a $12000 dividend in 2021.In 2022 $60000 of dividends are declared and paid.What are the dividends received by the preferred stockholders in 2022?


A) $42000.
B) $30000.
C) $18000.
D) $15000.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If the market rate of interest is greater than the contractual rate of interest bonds will sell


A) at a premium.
B) at face value.
C) at a discount.
D) only after the stated rate of interest is increased.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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