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When you hold out your hands with the palms up, of your wrists will tip your palms toward you.


A) hyperextension
B) circumduction
C) rotation
D) flexion
E) abduction

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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A meniscus is a type of bursa seen in the space between the femur and tibia.

A) True
B) False

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The is not found in the elbow.


A) humeroulnar joint
B) humeroradial joint
C) proximal radioulnar joint
D) distal radioulnar joint
E) anular ligament

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi is an example of of the shoulder.


A) abduction
B) adduction
C) circumduction
D) rotation
E) protraction

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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When you walk up the stairs your hip and knee joints to lift your body weight.


A) rotate
B) abduct
C) adduct
D) flex
E) extend

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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To raise your hand and place it on the shoulder of a person standing in front of you involves of the shoulder.


A) abduction
B) adduction
C) extension
D) flexion
E) elevation

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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tips the soles medially, like facing each other, and tips the soles laterally, away from each other.


A) Dorsiflexion; plantar flexion
B) Inversion; eversion
C) Medial excursion; lateral excursion
D) Opposition; reposition
E) Retraction; protraction

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The joint between costal cartilage 1 and the sternum is a , whereas the other costal cartilages are joined to the sternum by joints.


A) syndesmosis; synovial
B) synchondrosis; synovial
C) synostosis; cartilaginous
D) synarthrosis; cartilaginous
E) symphysis; cartilaginous

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Suppose you cup your hands to hold some water.This action would most likely involve


A) pronation of the forearm.
B) circumduction of the wrists.
C) opposition of the thumb.
D) abduction of the fingers.
E) adduction of the fingers.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The radioulnar joint is a


A) ball-and-socket joint.
B) saddle joint.
C) hinge joint.
D) pivot joint.
E) condylar joint.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Symphyses are the most common type of fibrous joints.

A) True
B) False

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False

The talocrural joint is a meeting of


A) the femur, calcaneus, and talus.
B) the femur, tibia, and patella.
C) the tibia, fibula, and talus.
D) the tibia, fibula, and calcaneus.
E) the tibia, calcaneus, and talus.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Bursae are structures associated with fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial joints.

A) True
B) False

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Hinge joints, such as the tibiofemoral joint, are monaxial.

A) True
B) False

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The elbow has both pivot and hinge joints.

A) True
B) False

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True

The shoulder is stabilized mainly by the biceps brachii muscle on the anterior side of the arm.

A) True
B) False

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The does not belong to the tibiofemoral joint.


A) lateral meniscus
B) anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
C) tibial (medial) collateral ligament
D) fibular (lateral) collateral ligament
E) posterior tibiofibular ligament

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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The study of joint structure, function, and dysfunction is called


A) kinesiology.
B) arthrology.
C) osteology.
D) biomechanics.
E) synostology.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The deepens the socket of the hip joint and helps stabilize the joint.


A) fovea capitis
B) greater trochanter
C) lesser trochanter
D) acetabular labrum
E) ischial tuberosity

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing at the ankle.


A) plantar flexion
B) abduction
C) opposition
D) dorsiflexion
E) eversion

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

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