Question 1

Evidence obtained by an illegal search cannot be used as evidence in a criminal trial.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

The wall of separation between church and state is best found in what clause of the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

A)   the free exercise clause
B)   the establishment clause
C)   the equal protection clause
D)   the wall of separation clause
E)   the full faith and credit clauseF) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 3

The process by which the Supreme Court has expanded specific parts of the Bill of Rights to protect citizens against state and federal actions is called

Accepted Answer

A)   habeas corpus.
B)   selective incorporation.
C)   the takings clause.
D)   dual federalism.
E)   cooperative federalism.F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Question 4

Members of Congress have frequently proposed a constitutional amendment to make flag burning a crime because

Accepted Answer

A)   state laws that make flag burning a crime are too lenient.
B)   state laws that make flag burning a crime are too harsh.
C)   the only way to overturn the Supreme Court's ruling that flag burning is protected speech is through a constitutional amendment.
D)   the Supreme Court has ruled that flag burning is a crime and that the Constitution should be updated to reflect this reality.
E)   the Constitution must be made consistent with all of the state laws that also make flag burning a crime.F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Question 5

The Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment protects private militias.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

What were the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Accepted Answer

A)   laws passed in the 1790s that made it a crime to say or publish anything that would defame the government of the United States
B)   laws that made it a crime for foreign immigrants to belong to the Communist Party or other anti-American organizations
C)   a law passed by Congress denying civil liberties to all citizens
D)   laws passed during the Civil War denying Confederate sympathizers the right to free speech
E)   a law passed by Congress in 1921 that restricted immigration to the United StatesF) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 7

The term eminent domain describes

Accepted Answer

A)   the power of the government to take private property for public use.
B)   the right of individuals not to have their private property taken by the government.
C)   the power of the Supreme Court to declare the meaning and scope of all civil liberties.
D)   the power of the federal government to seize land owned and managed by states,in the public interest.
E)   the power of state governments to ignore a law enacted by the federal government.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 8

The Supreme Court's decision in R.A.V.v.City of St.Paul suggests that

Accepted Answer

A)   high school students have the same freedom of speech rights as adults.
B)   political speech receives more protection under the Constitution than commercial speech.
C)   commercial speech receives more protection under the Constitution than political speech.
D)   virtually all hate speech is not protected by the Constitution.
E)   virtually all hate speech is constitutionally protected.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 9

Some framers of the Constitution believed that adding a bill of rights would be dangerous.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

In Lemon v.Kurtzman,the Supreme Court ruled that government action toward religion is

Accepted Answer

A)   permissible only if it is secular in purpose,neither promotes nor inhibits religion,and does not lead to excessive entanglement with religion.
B)   permissible only if it promotes religious organizations that have a large number of members.
C)   permissible only if it promotes religious organizations that have a small number of members.
D)   permissible only if it inhibits religious organizations who espouse anti-American beliefs.
E)   never permissible.F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 11

Why did the Supreme Court rule the Communications Decency Act unconstitutional?

Accepted Answer

A)   Because it attempted to impose prior restraint on newspapers.
B)   Because it violated the First Amendment's right to freedom of assembly.
C)   Because it granted too much authority to the executive branch and,therefore,violated the separation of powers.
D)   Because it attempted to protect children by suppressing speech that adults have a constitutional right to receive.
E)   Because it imposed penalties that were too severe for certain forms of hate speech.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 12

The Second Amendment to the U.S.Constitution deals with

Accepted Answer

A)   the right to bear arms.
B)   the quartering of troops.
C)   due process.
D)   cruel and unusual punishment.
E)   self-incrimination.F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Question 13

The takings clause states that government may not take private property

Accepted Answer

A)   for public use.
B)   without prior notification.
C)   without just compensation.
D)   without giving it back in due time.
E)   for any reason.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 14

The Bill of Rights

Accepted Answer

A)   is the first ten amendments to the Constitution.
B)   includes all of the civil liberties and civil rights found in the Constitution.
C)   is the first national Constitution of the United States.
D)   is the First Amendment to the Constitution.
E)   is the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution.F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Question 15

The Supreme Court formally articulated the right to privacy in a case involving

Accepted Answer

A)   a law criminalizing abortion.
B)   access to birth control.
C)   the right to die.
D)   the right to grow drugs for personal use.
E)   sodomy laws.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 16

The controversy over suspicionless drug tests at school and in the workplace pits the government's war on drugs against the right

Accepted Answer

A)   against self-incrimination.
B)   against profiling.
C)   to take drugs.
D)   to privacy from unwarranted searches.
E)   to a jury trial.F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

Question 17

The first modern free speech case arose immediately after World War I.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

The Eighth Amendment prohibits

Accepted Answer

A)   double jeopardy.
B)   cruel and unusual punishment.
C)   denial of a lawyer in felony trials.
D)   the violation of habeas corpus.
E)   unlawful searches and seizures.F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 19

The first modern free speech case in which the Supreme Court interpreted the full scope of the First Amendment was

Accepted Answer

A)   in the 1790s,soon after the Bill of Rights was ratified.
B)   during the Civil War.
C)   in the years right after World War I.
D)   during the Great Depression.
E)   during the Cold War.F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 20

The due process clause of the Fifth Amendment is best described as

Accepted Answer

A)   a substantive civil liberty.
B)   a procedural civil liberty.
C)   a civil right.
D)   a delegated power.
E)   an instrumental power.F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

Exam 4: Civil Liberties

The term eminent domain describes

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The takings clause states that government may not take private property

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The Supreme Court formally articulated the right to privacy in a case involving

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The first modern free speech case arose immediately after World War I.

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The Eighth Amendment prohibits

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The Bill of Rights

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Members of Congress have frequently proposed a constitutional amendment to make flag burning a crime because

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The process by which the Supreme Court has expanded specific parts of the Bill of Rights to protect citizens against state and federal actions is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What were the Alien and Sedition Acts?

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In Lemon v.Kurtzman,the Supreme Court ruled that government action toward religion is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The due process clause of the Fifth Amendment is best described as

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The Second Amendment to the U.S.Constitution deals with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The wall of separation between church and state is best found in what clause of the Constitution?

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The Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment protects private militias.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Evidence obtained by an illegal search cannot be used as evidence in a criminal trial.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Some framers of the Constitution believed that adding a bill of rights would be dangerous.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why did the Supreme Court rule the Communications Decency Act unconstitutional?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The controversy over suspicionless drug tests at school and in the workplace pits the government's war on drugs against the right

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Supreme Court's decision in R.A.V.v.City of St.Paul suggests that

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The first modern free speech case in which the Supreme Court interpreted the full scope of the First Amendment was

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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