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A software company is working on a new project for a mutual fund organization.The client expects the scope of the project to be flexible; their goals are evolving and they needed to test the product as and when components are finished.Which type of project development methodology should be adopted?


A) Waterfall model
B) Agile development
C) Rapid application development
D) Predictive development

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A banking app requires stringent access control measures for security reasons.Which of the following techniques could be used to define who can use it and what actions they can perform?


A) Incorporate biometrics and the need for passwords to access the application
B) Ensure installation of antivirus software on every customer's computer
C) Define the license agreements of the application appropriately
D) List out copyright policies to be taken into account while using the application clearly

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following languages could be used in the user interface of websites ?


A) HTML
B) Javascript
C) PHP
D) C++

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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If a software app is identified with a critical error after release,the development team can release a patch to address this single issue only.

A) True
B) False

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What defines the behavior of an object in object-oriented programming ?


A) Object by itself
B) Class
C) Method
D) Device or platform on which the program runs

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A project was successfully implemented for a banking customer.The team that worked on the project was deallocated on the closure of the project.However,the client came back after a couple of months with a few functionality changes and the company could not allocate the same set of developers back to the project.The new team of developers had a tough time understanding the existing code and functionalities.What could be the reason?


A) Prototype was missing and hence the new team had a tough time.
B) Proper documentation was missing that would have helped the new team understand the product better.
C) The system proposal was missing and the new team could not be briefed adequately about the product.
D) The feasibility study of the product was inadequate.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Programmers use compilers to test code in one section,or an entire program,to determine any errors and provide suggestions to fix them.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following show the characteristics of adaptive development methodology?


A) Incorporates flexibility in the goals and scope of the project
B) Projects may evolve in phases,releasing components as they are finalized
C) Incorporates testing and feedback from users and stakeholders at all phases of the process
D) Follows a linear,structured development cycle

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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During the planning phase of a software design project,the team members working on it were identified.While identifying a designer,the committee contemplated if an inexpensive and underqualified person could be used.Which of the following statements are valid and based on the premise that the decision,if taken,would be a bad one?


A) A designer writes code or uses a product development app to create the program's specifications.As he creates the product,a designer is necessary.
B) A designer reviews every aspect and functionality of a program to ensure it works as intended.As he ensures a working product,a designer is necessary.
C) A designer develops the program's user interface,including colors,fonts,and layout.As he focuses on the user experience,ease of product use and navigation of the software,a designer is necessary.
D) A designer interacts with customers and users of the product to assist them with any issues that arise.As he assists the customers,a designer is necessary.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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_________ software creates a personal security zone around your computer by monitoring all incoming and outgoing traffic and blocking suspicious activity.


A) Antivirus
B) Antispyware
C) Firewall
D) Antispam

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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__________ are types of tools that track the memory usage,status,and errors of currently running software.


A) System information lists
B) Auditing instruments
C) Patch finders
D) Process managers

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Is it advisable to enable automatic updates on security software?


A) Yes; this helps in catching and quarantining any new malware before they harm the computer.
B) No; it is better to have user control to be aware of what is being updated.
C) No; updates may take up considerable amounts of storage space and slow the computer down.
D) Yes; but it is better to use free trial versions than to pay for those with complete features.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Multiple issues were reported by the users over a chat application's version 1.0.Which of the below should the company release to address all these in a single issue?


A) Service pack
B) Patches
C) Upgrades
D) Restorers

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is/are true and recommended with regard to license agreements?


A) It is important to read the license agreement to ensure its proper usage and then accept the terms as required before installing or running programs or apps.
B) It is not important to read the license agreement because there is no way to change or dispute any of its content.
C) If the installation setup program and guidelines are available,then license agreements can be ignored.
D) The type of license agreement that is purchased or that comes with preinstalled programs and apps depends on the number of authorized installations or users.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A license agreement specifies the number of devices on which you can install the product,any dates of expiration,and other restrictions.

A) True
B) False

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Which generation language provides a graphical environment in which the programmer uses a combination of English-like instructions,graphics,icons,and symbols to create code?


A) Machine language
B) Assembly language
C) Procedural language
D) Fourth generation language

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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What kind of products are accessible from the Internet without requiring permission to use them,thereby free from being subjected to copyright violations?


A) Public domain products
B) Freeware
C) Open source
D) Shareware

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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___________ might include additional features not available in the version you currently are running.They are new releases of the program or app,and may require an additional fee to enable the program to install.


A) Service Packs
B) Patches
C) Upgrades
D) Restorers

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which commonly used programming language is used to manage,access,and search for database content?


A) Java
B) C++
C) SQL
D) HTML

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a common infringement on copyright where people illegally copy software,movies,music,and other digital materials.


A) Piracy
B) License agreement
C) Digital rights management
D) Access control

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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